Pharmaceutical Guidelines

Quality Assurance (QA) in the Pharmaceutical industry, is very essential for ensuring that Pharmaceutical Products are manufactured to a safe and consistent standard, and references with the guidelines, WHO, GMP are the main principles for pharmaceutical products.

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Friday 4 December 2020

RISK ASSESSMENT STUDY PROTOCOL

 

 

 



Protocol For 
RISK ASSESSMENT STUDY

 

 

Document No.

PRT/RAS/01/00

Effective Date

23-11-2009

No. Of Pages

11

 

Site Address----------------

 

 

 

 


PROTOCOL CONTENTS

 

 

S. NO.

ITEM DESCRIPTION

PAGE NO.

1.0

Protocol approval

3

2.0

Overview:

4

2.1

Objective

4

2.2

Purpose  and Scope

4

3.0

Execution Team  and Responsibility

5

3.0

GENERAL CONSIDERATION/PREREQUISITES

6

4.0

RISK ASSESSMENT CRITERIA

6

5.0

RISK ASSESSMENT  PROCEDURE

7

6.0

 RISK ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA

8

7.0

UNIT OPERATION REVIEW

8-9

8.0

FEMA TABLE

10

9.0

RISK IDENTIFICATION SUMARY

11

10.0

RISK MITIGATING TOOLS

12

11.0

RISK PREVENTION TOOLS

13

12.0

DEFICIENCY ,CORRECTIVE AND PREVENTIVE ACTION:

 

14

13.0

RISK EVOLUTION SUMMMARY

 

15

14.0

 

ANNEXURE (S)

16

 

15.0

RISK ASSESSMENT FINAL REPORT

 

17

15.1

Summary

 

18

15.2

Conclusion

 

18

15.3

Final Report Approval

 

18

16.0

REFERENCES

 

19

1.0         Protocol Approval

        This protocol shall be approved by the following 

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   

Name

Department

Designation

Signature

Date

Prepared By

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Checked By

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reviewed By

 

 

 

 

 

 

                                     

Final Approval

Final approval shall be given by the following:

 

Name

Signature

Date

Approved By

(Head – QA)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 2.0      Overview:

2.1        Objective

The objective of developing and executing this protocol is To access the Risk Associated to Quality of the product with respect to hazards and critical point review, To evaluate the risk priority Number, To identify the risk prevention steps and To identify the risk mitigation tools.

 

2.2        Purpose  and Scope

The purpose of this protocol is to verify the actual risk associated with critical operation at formulation Unit -6 Nectar Lifesciences Limited, Barotiwala

 

The protocol shall define the risks and determine critical operations. Based upon the initial risk assessment, risk prevention and risk mitigation tools will be designed.

The Scope of the protocol is limited to conduct risk assessment study at formulation Unit -6 Nectar Lifesciences Limited, Barotiwala.

 

3.0        Execution team and Responsibility:

        3.1. Execution team responsible for the execution of risk assessments study, compresses of:

 

DEPARTMENT

DESIGNATION

NAME

SIGNATURE

DATE

PROJECTS

 

 

 

 

PRODUCTION

 

 

 

 

QUALITY CONTROL

 

 

 

 

QUALITY ASSURANCE

 

 

 

 

 

        3.2 Responsibility

                The following factionaries are responsible to prepare the protocol and for Execution

Quality assurance officer / Executive – For Preparation /Execution of Protocol

Engineering Head – For execution support

Production Head – For execution support

Quality Control head - For execution support

     4.0     Risk assessment criteria

Risk Assessment activity shall cover all the critical aspects of pharmaceutical quality including raw material management, dispensing, manufacturing, testing and distribution processes throughout the lifecycle of drug substances, drug products.

 

                           

5.0         Risk assessment  procedure 

·         Risk assessment team will identify risk using unit operation review format.

·         Based upon identified risk in unit operation review, risk evaluation will be done and risk priority number will be identified.

·         Risk priority number will take into account severity of risk associated delectability and probability of occurrence and take delectability

·         Risk management team will evaluate risk prevention and risk mitigation tools

 

RPN = Severity x Occurrence x Detection

 

·         severity (S),

·         likelihood of occurrence (O), and (Note: This is also often known as probability (P))

·         inability of controls to detect it (D)

 

 

Each index ranges from 1 (lowest risk) to 10 (highest risk). The overall risk of each failure is called Risk Priority Number (RPN) and the product of Severity (S), Occurrence (O), and Detection (D) rankings: RPN = S × O × D. The RPN (ranging from 1 to 1000) is used to prioritize all potential failures to decide upon actions leading to reduce the risk, usually by reducing likelihood of occurrence and improving controls for detecting the failure

    6.0                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Risk acceptance criteria

·         Severity ranking, occurrence ranking and delectability ranking should not exceed 5.

·         Individual Risk Priority Number should not increase 125.

·         RPN for a given high-risk process must be decreased by 50 percent within 1 year.

 

         

 

 

 

7.0     Unit operation review

Area /Equipment Code:

Key Operation:

Operating Personnel:

Time/date of Operation:

Dept. Officer:

Review By:

Date:

 

Sr.No.

Unit operation

Standard

Practice

Observation

Probability of

occurrence

RPN

Remarks

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


8.0     FMEA TABLE

 

Part Function

Failure Mode

Effect of Failure

Severity Ranking

Potential cause of Failure

Occurrence Ranking

Possible means of detection/Delectability Ranking

RPN

Preventive actions to be taken

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


9.0      Risk identification summary:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

            Sign:

Date:

 

10.0            Risk mitigating tools

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sign:

Date

 

 

 

 

 

11.0 Risk prevention tools

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sign:

Date:

 

12.0 Deficiency, Corrective and Preventive Action

12.1

Deficiency Observed :

 

 

12.2

Corrective action proposed :

 

 

12.3

Time Fine for corrective action :

 

 

12.4

Evolution  of Corrective action :

 

 

 

 

Sign:

Date:

 

13.0 Risk evaluation summary

 

Sr.No.

Description of Risk

Risk Prevention Proposal

Risk Mitigation Tools

Remarks

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sign:

Date:

 

 

14.0    Annexure (s):

 

 

Sr.No.

Annexure No.

Title of Annexure

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15.0                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Risk assessment final report:

 

 

                       

15.1

SUMMARY :

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15.2

CONCLUSION :

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sign:

Date:

15.3

FINAL REPORT APPROVAL:

NAME

DESIGNATION

DEPARTMENT

SIGNATURE

DATE

 

 

PRODUCTION

 

 

 

 

QUALITY CONTROL

 

 

 

 

PROJECTS / ENGINEERING

 

 

 

 

QUALITY ASSURANCE

 

 

 


 

 

16.0

REFERENCES :

 

 

1.0

ISO Risk Assessment Guideline No. 14971

 

2.0

Environmental Risk assessment Guideline of MHRA-Dec.2006

 

3.0

GAMP-4  Good Equipments Manufacturing Practice version – 4

 

4.0

Quality Risk Management, USFDA. Oct.2006

 

 

 

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